How to Fix a Golf Shank Shot

 

Robert Cotter of Instant Golfby Robert Cotter (About the Author)
Professional Golf Ball Engineer
Director of Instruction, Instant Golf®

Imagine you've just peppered a nice drive down the center of the fairway on the first hole of your favorite golf course. The inviting flag is right in front of you in plain site.

You start thinking "this is going to be a great day"! You're feeling relaxed and all systems are go. A birdie or an easy par is all but written on your score card. You love this great game.

So you address the ball, put a nice swing on it thinking about how short your putt will be, and...

golf shank shotSHANK!.. the ball darts dead right (or left if you're a lefty). The shocking, maddening, even sickening feeling sets in as your ball has advanced only 30 yards into the rough or behind a tree.

Now you are going to have to scramble to save par or bogie. That's just great.

There's also an old saying in golf "that the only shot worse than a shank is the next shot after the shank!" That has now become your reality, and in front of all your golf buddies and on lookers.

If you don't know what cause the first shank, then there is a great chance it will happen again on your next swing. It's a defenseless feeling. Here's some help:

Let's first define a shank shot in the event you may be new to the game or unclear on the term. A shank shot occurs when the ball impacts the shank or hosel of the club, instead of the club face.

Because the hosel is round, a shanked ball can go just about anywhere, but it typically darts right (for the righty).

The ball will often leave marks on the hosel which you can use to confirm just where impact is occurring.

Golf shank shots can be particularly confusing because the shot before them may be perfect!

The fact is that there can be various causes for the dreaded shank. The bottom line is that that hosel is whacking that ball and wreaking havoc on your scores and enjoyment.

So because I can't see your swing, this report is going to show you how to get that ball back on the clubface so you can get through the round.

It's like that that little spare tire in your car trunk. It will get you out of trouble so you can work on the bigger issue, and solve the problem permanently. That's my goal here.

Let's first look at the physical dimensions of golf clubs and balls as that will remove some of the mystery of why the hosel is even in play during the swing. The chart below reveals some very startling dimensions:

golf club stats

The USGA requires that the diameter of the golf ball be no smaller than 1.680" (~1.70").

And if you look at the face of a typical iron, you'll see that the "useable" area of the club face (the length of the grooves) is about 2" (for a driver it is slightly bigger).

So your task as a golfer becomes the seemingly incredible:

Fit a 1.7" golf ball in the center of a 2" area of a club face moving between 50 and 130 mph depending on the chosen club and golfer!

It's easy to see why shank shots occur for millions of recreational and even pros.

Jim Furyk hit a viscous shank on the 18th hole at The Transitions Championship.

Webb Simpson shanked his tee shot on the par 3 8th hole during his singles match on Sunday at the Ryder Cup. He went on to lose to Ian Poulter, fueling Europe's stunning comeback and victory. So It happens to the best golfers too (even a US Open champ like Simpson).

Years ago I had an issue with an intermittent shank that appeared out of nowhere. I came up with a 3 pronged attack to address it mid round. And it works likes a charm. It would get me through the round. Then I would go fix the issue permanently at the practice range.

Think of the acronym:

"SET"

S = Stable
E = Extension
T = Toe (of the club)

 

Let's look at each letter in more detail with the help of 5 time PGA tournament winner, Swede Carl Pettersson.

On your next shot after a shank, take a deep breath and relax.

 Stable   As you address your next shot, be conscious of the feeling in your feet. Rocking forward and backwards towards the balls and heels of the feet while looking at the club head will give you incredible feedback on how balance affects the alignment of the center of the clubface with the center of the ball. Now settle in to a stable, balanced position with a comfortable distribution of weight between the balls and heels like Carl.

Carl Pettersson golf swing

Extension   As you swing, a centrifugal force is experienced that forces the arms away from the center of rotation. In essence, this force causes the arms and swing arc to "grow" towards the ball. This will immediately move the hosel of the club closer to the ball!

When you set up to the ball, especially after a shank shot, make sure you have relaxed shoulders and a comfortable extension of the lead arm (left for right handers).

Remember, that arm will be moving out during the swing toward the ball . If you are cramped or inconsistent with that lead arm extension, it will straighten in the downswing and move that hosel closer to the ball (inviting a shank).

Look at Carl, his arm is extended but not locked or tense. He looks like he can only hit great shots. In fact he shot a stunning 60 when he won the Canadian Open!

Toe  The final part of SET is illustrated below. If you are shanking, addressing the ball closer to the toe of the club can immediately cure a shank.

Since the hosel is contacting the ball during a shank, moving the hosel further away from the ball at the start is a good strategy. This can be used in combination with 1 and 2 above. Remember our club dimensions above, a fraction of an inch can be the difference between a direct center hit and a shank.

Addressing the ball more off the toe can result in a dead center strike for a golfer that is stuck in a shank pattern as the "growing" swing arc will align the center of the face.

Remember, you don't know why you are shanking, you just know the hosel is contacting the ball. Changing their relationship at the address position will immediately affect the impact condition.

That's our goal here; to improve contact, enjoy the round, and get onto the next hole with limited damage!

What About Carl?

Now you may have noticed that Carl's ball is located in the center of his club face at address. Carl's swing is free of compensations, so it returns there through impact, time and time again. He's also one of the best putters on Tour which helps produce those low, tournament winning rounds.

His machine-like, repeating golf swing gets him on the greens so he can use that long putter of his to bury those birdies.

I mentioned that there are various causes of full swing shank shots. Some of these occur before the club is even taken away from the ball (stance and alignment), some occur at the top of the back swing, some occur in the transition and downswing all the way up to impact.

In all, your only goal is to have that ball leaving the clubface when the face is pointing at the target. This can be hard to achieve, or it can be simple to achieve with the right information.

A reliable, Tour Caliber golf swing has some very specific characteristics I have identified and simplified for 1000's of golfers worldwide. They are critical to a precise, Repeating Golf Swing.

They are found in the golf swings of great players like Jason Day, Jordan Spieth, Rory Mcilroy, Phil Mickelson, Jack Nicklaus, etc...

For instance, the top of the back swing position has a few simple elements. Get them right and all systems are on go for a solid strike through the back of that golf ball during impact.

Then, at the start of the downswing, my trademark move, "The Key to a Repeating Golf Swing" takes over and delivers the club head right back through the ball with precision power and control. It is the star of the show. I can't play without it.

In fact my discovery of The Key was the very catalyst for my whole career in the golf industry. It was also the sole factor that..

Took my scores from the 110's to the 70's after struggling for years with inconsistent ball striking and a stagnant handicap.

If you are not happy with your game and are looking for a new direction this season and beyond, I would like the opportunity to help you by showing you the rest of my swing technique. You've seen my unique approach to the takeaway, I am convinced you will benefit tremendously from the rest of my swing instruction.

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Here's what you'll discover between the covers of the New 7th Edition:

checkmark  My Story - From the 100's to the 70's after a lengthy, bitter struggle with this great game.

checkmark  The comment from a Ryder Cup star (watching my swing) that reinforced my Swing Method.

 How to put your Golf Swing on Autopilot for every club in your bag.

 Why "traditional" instruction fails the determined golfer and my unique solution.

 The common denominator of all great men and women golfers - It's not what you think!

 The discovery on a PGA tournament practice range that changed my game forever.

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Let me show you exactly how to deliver the club head right back through the ball at impact with tremendous power and control. Thousands of golfers, from beginners to scratch players, have put The Key to work in their games and the results have been astounding (over 250 testimonials on file).

In fact, the following is a note typical of the type that hit my inbox all week. It is genuine and unsolicited:

"First ever even par round"

"Hi Robert,

I just wanted to pass on that over the last few weeks I have being playing better and better, until the peak which was just yesterday.

I played at a local course and for the first time in my life I shot under 80, and not just under. I hit 38, 36. A day of firsts, first ever even par round, first time in the 70's, 4 birdies, just an all round amazing result.

I owe a fair bit of it to you as I am adhering strictly to your teaching.

Thanks again and best regards,

Dale N. - Maylasia

P.S. I have just received 2 dozen (name removed) golf balls, the ball you recommended for my game (although the score yesterday was with a (name removed), needless to say I'm starting to love this ball quite a lot) and the next time out I intend to try this ball. I'll check in with you early in the new year to see if there is anything else that you recommend.
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Whilst I hit the ball well & hit what I was aiming at most of the time that is not the reason for this reply.

For the first time in my 40 years of golf I felt & knew at the top when I was in a good position to hit the ball solidly & could predict the outcome from the top of my swing.

In short, thank you - I now have the new sensation of the correct feeling at the top - golf is not a game of perfect but given 5 minutes practice I am convinced that "simple" is the answer for the amateur/social golfer to play good golf without hitting hundreds of balls per day. - your instruction clears the head of the thousand thoughts that ruin scores & a good day out with the boys.

I started a skeptic who expected the same rehash of information, instead I am pleasantly surprised."

Peter V. - Australia

 

Same day, dramatic improvement... Nice going Peter.

I get notes like these all the time. It doesn't matter whether you are trying to break 105 or 70, the rate of improvement is typically rapid once the "bad data" is stripped from a golfer, and The Key to a repeating golf swing can begin working its magic.

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As you will by my e.mail address above I purchased your Key system and I am amazed by its immediate change it has had to my swing and went from 107 for an average round to 90. Brilliant, stunning, unbelievable is all I can say.

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Author's Note: (this gentleman is 72 years young)

 

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